What are the most mutual file types and file extensions?

Updated: 10/eleven/2021 by Computer Hope

.txt file extension

There are hundreds of unlike file extensions and file types used with computers, and you can find a complete list on our reckoner files and file extensions page. Still, it would exist impossible for most people to memorize all file extensions and their associated programs. Beneath is a list of the most common file extensions, cleaved into categories by type of files.

Audio file formats by file extensions

There are several audio file formats, standards, and file extensions used today. Below is a list of the well-nigh mutual sound file extensions.

  • .aif - AIF sound file
  • .cda - CD audio runway file
  • .mid or .midi - MIDI audio file.
  • .mp3 - MP3 audio file
  • .mpa - MPEG-ii audio file
  • .ogg - Ogg Vorbis audio file
  • .wav - WAV file
  • .wma - WMA audio file
  • .wpl - Windows Media Player playlist

Compressed file extensions

compressed files

Most computer users are familiar with the .zip compressed files, but there are other types of compressed files. Beneath is a list of the most common compressed file extensions.

  • .7z - seven-Zip compressed file
  • .arj - ARJ compressed file
  • .deb - Debian software package file
  • .pkg - Package file
  • .rar - RAR file
  • .rpm - Scarlet Chapeau Packet Manager
  • .tar.gz - Tarball compressed file
  • .z - Z compressed file
  • .nil - Zip compressed file

Disc and media file extensions

When making an image of a disc or other media, all of the independent files are saved to an epitome file. Below are the almost mutual disc image file extensions.

  • .bin - Binary disc image
  • .dmg - macOS Ten disk paradigm
  • .iso - ISO disc image
  • .toast - Toast disc prototype
  • .vcd - Virtual CD

Information and database file extensions

A data file could be whatever file, only for this list, nosotros've listed the well-nigh common data files that chronicle to data used for a database, errors, information, importing, and exporting.

  • .csv - Comma separated value file
  • .dat - Data file
  • .db or .dbf - Database file
  • .log - Log file
  • .mdb - Microsoft Access database file
  • .sav - Save file (e.thousand., game save file)
  • .sql - SQL database file
  • .tar - Linux / Unix tarball file archive
  • .xml - XML file

E-postal service file extensions

E-mail message

Below is a list of the nigh common file extensions for email and related files.

  • .email - Outlook Limited due east-mail bulletin file.
  • .eml - Electronic mail message file from multiple e-mail clients, including Gmail.
  • .emlx - Apple Mail e-mail file.
  • .msg - Microsoft Outlook due east-mail message file.
  • .oft - Microsoft Outlook electronic mail template file.
  • .ost - Microsoft Outlook offline email storage file.
  • .pst - Microsoft Outlook email storage file.
  • .vcf - E-mail service contact file.

Executable file extensions

java archive

The nigh mutual executable file are files ending with the .exe file extension. However, other files tin also be run by themselves or with the aid of an interpreter.

  • .apk - Android parcel file
  • .bat - Batch file
  • .bin - Binary file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .com - MS-DOS command file
  • .exe - Executable file
  • .gadget - Windows gadget
  • .jar - Coffee Archive file
  • .msi - Windows installer bundle
  • .py - Python file
  • .wsf - Windows Script File

Font file extensions

Beneath are the most common file extensions used with fonts.

  • .fnt - Windows font file
  • .fon - Generic font file
  • .otf - Open type font file
  • .ttf - TrueType font file

Epitome file formats by file extension

JPEG example

There are many different image types and image file extensions that can be used when creating and saving images on the reckoner. Beneath is a list of the most common paradigm file extensions.

  • .ai - Adobe Illustrator file
  • .bmp - Bitmap image
  • .gif - GIF paradigm
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .jpeg or .jpg - JPEG image
  • .png - PNG image
  • .ps - PostScript file
  • .psd - PSD prototype
  • .svg - Scalable Vector Graphics file
  • .tif or .tiff - TIFF image

Cyberspace-related file extensions

The Internet is the most used resource on the computer and because spider web servers supply the files, there are many different file extensions utilized. Beneath are a list of the most common file extensions on the web.

Note

Paradigm file extensions, video file extensions, and other extensions listed on this folio could too exist included with these file extensions mentioned beneath.

  • .asp and .aspx - Active Server Page file
  • .cer - Cyberspace security certificate
  • .cfm - ColdFusion Markup file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .css - Cascading Style Sheet file
  • .htm and .html - HTML file
  • .js - JavaScript file
  • .jsp - Java Server Folio file
  • .function - Partially downloaded file
  • .php - PHP file
  • .py - Python file
  • .rss - RSS file
  • .xhtml - XHTML file

Presentation file formats by file extension

Today, there are a few programs that can create a presentation. Below is a list of the most common file extensions associated with presentation programs.

  • .key - Keynote presentation
  • .odp - OpenOffice Impress presentation file
  • .pps - PowerPoint slide show
  • .ppt - PowerPoint presentation
  • .pptx - PowerPoint Open XML presentation

Programming files past file extensions

Many file extensions are used for programs earlier they are compiled or used as scripts. Below is a list of the near common file extensions associated with programming.

Tip

Many of the Net-related file extensions could also exist included with these file extensions mentioned below.

  • .c - C and C++ source code file
  • .cgi and .pl - Perl script file.
  • .class - Java class file
  • .cpp - C++ source code file
  • .cs - Visual C# source code file
  • .h - C, C++, and Objective-C header file
  • .java - Java Source code file
  • .php - PHP script file.
  • .py - Python script file.
  • .sh - Bash beat script
  • .swift - Swift source code file
  • .vb - Visual Basic file

Note

There are hundreds of programming languages and the above list is simply a small fraction of the virtually mutual file extentions.

Spreadsheet file formats by file extension

Below are the most mutual file extensions used to save spreadsheet files to a estimator.

  • .ods - OpenOffice Calc spreadsheet file
  • .xls - Microsoft Excel file
  • .xlsm - Microsoft Excel file with macros
  • .xlsx - Microsoft Excel Open XML spreadsheet file

System related file formats and file extensions

DLL file

Like all other programs, your operating system uses files and has file extensions that are more mutual than others. Below is a list of the most common file extensions used on operating systems.

Note

The executable file extensions and all other files could too be included in this listing.

  • .bak - Backup file
  • .cab - Windows Cabinet file
  • .cfg - Configuration file
  • .cpl - Windows Control panel file
  • .cur - Windows cursor file
  • .dll - DLL file
  • .dmp - Dump file
  • .drv - Device commuter file
  • .icns - macOS Ten icon resource file
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .ini - Initialization file
  • .lnk - Windows shortcut file
  • .msi - Windows installer package
  • .sys - Windows system file
  • .tmp - Temporary file

Video file formats past file extension

FLV Flash file extension

Today, several file types are associated with video files to add different types of pinch, compatibility, and DRM to video files. Below is a list of the most unremarkably found video file extensions.

  • .3g2 - 3GPP2 multimedia file
  • .3gp - 3GPP multimedia file
  • .avi - AVI file
  • .flv - Adobe Flash file
  • .h264 - H.264 video file
  • .m4v - Apple MP4 video file
  • .mkv - Matroska Multimedia Container
  • .mov - Apple tree QuickTime movie file
  • .mp4 - MPEG4 video file
  • .mpg or .mpeg - MPEG video file
  • .rm - RealMedia file
  • .swf - Shockwave flash file
  • .vob - DVD Video Object
  • .wmv - Windows Media Video file

Word processor and text file formats by file extension

Creating text files and using a word processor is ane of the most common tasks on a computer. Beneath is the near common file extensions used with text files and documents.

  • .doc and .docx - Microsoft Word file
  • .odt - OpenOffice Author document file
  • .pdf - PDF file
  • .rtf - Rich Text Format
  • .tex - A LaTeX document file
  • .txt - Manifestly text file
  • .wpd - WordPerfect document